Hongcun Village

Hongcun Village, nestled at the southwest foot of Huangshan Mountain in Yi County, Huangshan City, Anhui, is a UNESCO World Cultural Heritage Site (inscribed in 2000) and a national 5A-level scenic area. Founded in 1131 during the Southern Song Dynasty, it has a history of nearly 900 years and is renowned as “A Village in Chinese Paintings” for its stunning integration of Huizhou architecture and waterscape.

Unique Ox-Shaped Water System

• Head: Leigang Hill
• Horns: Two ancient banyan trees at the village entrance
• Intestines: A 1,200-meter-long canal (water ) winding through every household
• Stomach: The crescent Moon Pond (yuezhao) at the village center
• Belly: The expansive South Lake (nanhu) at the southern endThis system brought clean water to every doorstep, serving daily use, irrigation, and fire prevention, embodying the Taoist philosophy of harmony between humanity and nature.

Huizhou Architecture & Highlights

Hongcun preserves over 140 well-preserved Ming and Qing residences, showcasing classic Huizhou style: whitewashed walls, dark grey tiled roofs, elegant horsehead gables, and intricate three carvings (wood, stone, and brick).

• Moon Pond: A half-moon-shaped pond reflecting white walls and blue skies.
• South Lake: The iconic setting for Crouching Tiger, Hidden Dragon, with a stone arch bridge spanning the water.
• Chengzhi Hall: Known as the “People’s Imperial Palace,” it features exquisite wood carvings depicting 100 figures.
• Nanhu Academy: A traditional scholars’ compound with elegant courtyards.

Cultural Charm

More than an architectural gem, Hongcun is a living museum of Huizhou culture. The quiet lanes, gurgling canals, and misty mornings create an ethereal atmosphere that has inspired countless artists and poets. As dusk falls, red lanterns light up, casting soft reflections on the water, making the village feel like a dreamlike ink painting.

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16-day Emeishan & Huangshan Hiking Tour

10-day China Culture Tour

5-day Huangshan Huizhou Yixian & Shexian Tour